Khyati Datt from our Partnerships Team, reports on how Pratham Education Foundation in Mumbai is using a community-centric approach to drive change in a neighbourhood.
It’s a bright and early morning at Pratham Mumbai’s Bharat Nagar Centre. The centre incharge and trainers are gearing up for a long day of visiting nearby communities and interacting with children. We asked them, “What book do you and the children enjoy reading the most?”. After some excited discussions amongst themselves, the trainers happily informed us, “the one with the turtle”. We're still trying to figure out which turtle books it is!
Pratham Education Foundation is one of the country’s largest non-governmental organizations, working on high-quality, low-cost, replicable interventions to address gaps in the education system. Pratham’s Mumbai chapter started work in 1994 with the aim to create a societal mission for achieving universal pre-primary & primary education in the city. Since inception, Pratham Mumbai has impacted the lives and learning of many children. In just the year 2017-18, the chapter has managed to reach more than 42,000 children.
Taking the community along. Always.
One of the organization’s centres in Mumbai is a Community Resource Centre in Bharat Nagar. The centre focuses on providing education support to the children and parents of 15-20 communities in the vicinity and additionally, provide children with access to reading material in the form of a library.
Reena More, Rachna Gurav and Sheetal Jagdhani work in the Bharat Nagar centre and have been working with Pratham for more than 11 years now. They, along with a few other trainers, are responsible for ensuring that all the interventions for the 15-20 communities run smoothly. The trainers plan each day in the community well in advance, so that all the interventions run in a structured manner, even if they are not there to supervise the children. They believe that it’s very important to meet all the stakeholders in the communities regularly and therefore, visit two communities every day to interact with the parents and the children. These visits help the trainers keep the student and parent engagement alive and active!
Source: Children at Pratham Mumbai’s Community Resource Centre in Bharat Nagar.
Making children independent readers
The programmes at the centre are targeted towards children of all ages. Children from Grades 3 to 8 interact with the trainers on a weekly basis for support classes and for access to books to read. The trainers have ensured that the children learn independently and if required, with the support of their peers. Sheetal shares that focus on reading is a very important objective for the trainers at the centre because “by reading stories or hearing stories, children are exposed to a wide range of words and it helps them to build their vocabulary, comprehension, listening and communication skills.”
The trainers have downloaded stories from StoryWeaver in Hindi, English, Marathi & Urdu and have put them on their laptops as per levels. The children sit in a group, around a laptop and read together. Each group has a leader who takes responsibility for ensuring that all the children in his/her group read and even helps them comprehend the story. The children are encouraged to engage further with the books through assignments and activities and are also asked to give their feedback and share their opinion about the book they have read. Reena shares that even if the children are unable to come to the centre, they meet at a friend’s house and try and read books together. The trainers shared that two stories the children love reading are Kaakaasaurus and Gul in Space because while one makes them laugh, the other one makes them wonder about the world.
Source: Children reading in a group at the Bharat Nagar Centre
The trainers interact with the parents of children as young as 3 years old and support them through workshops, so that the parents take responsibility for the learning of their children. Rachna says, “we encourage the parents to borrow books from the library and read books to their children in the mother tongue language.”
They also train the anganwadi workers so that the young children are learning something each day. The trainers are aware of the busy schedule of the parents, which is why they encourage the anganwadi workers to give the children simple, short assignments that the parents can help with.
All the trainers at the Bharat Nagar centre have been engaging with the children and the stakeholders in the community for a long time. Their experience over all these years has shown them that by encouraging children and parents to read, children become more curious and the parents become more involved and engaged in their child’s learning.
We love the parent engagement that Pratham centres actively drive. Here is to many happy hours of reading together!
The turtle book in question might be this one: https://storyweaver.org.in/stories/8881-turtle-story :)